Matsudo (松戸市) is a city in Japan. It is located in the Chiba Prefecture and inside of the Kanto Region. The city is located in the northwest of the Chiba Prefecture and it borders Tokyo along the Edo River. The population of the city is 460,000 with a total land area of 61 square kilometers. The city flower is the Azalea and the city tree is the cherry blossom.
In the past the economy was based on primary industries such as agriculture and is still a major part of the area. The area produces vegetables and the fisheries in this area produce a considerable amount of food to export.
Seaweed is also harvested from this area. Because of the rapid economic growth in Japan this area became a residential city. Many people moved to this area and commuted to work in Tokyo. Because of this the shift from primary industries to tertiary markets or service industry has grown considerably.
During the Edo Period, Matsudo and the surrounding area was a post-town on the Mito Road.
In 1889, the town was incorporated. This area was mainly used as a change over point for the road between Tokyo and Mito.
In 1896, The Matsudo Station was opened on the Joban Line. The town did not become a city until April 1, 1943.
Up until the 1960s this area was mainly inhabited by farmers. Starting in the 1960s rapid economic growth eventually turned this area into a suburb of Tokyo.