JR East

Revision as of 01:14, 20 June 2008

'JR East (JR東日本) or the East Japan Railway Company (東日本旅客鉄道株式会社) operates the bulk of Japan’s passenger railways. As one of seven JR companies, JR East is the single largest railway company in the world for passenger transit and handles almost all above ground rail transit in Tokyo.

History

Incorporated in April, 1987, JR East was developed after being split from the Japanese National Railways – a government run agency. The company, though technically now private, was still a subsidiary of JNR Settlement Corporation, a government owned company. JNR was eventually broken up into multiple companies and sold to the public in 2002. After the breakup, JR East grew larger by taking over the operation of all JNR lines in the Tokyo region, Tohoku, and all surrounding areas.

JR East Lines

JR East’s railways currently serve the primary Kanto and Tohoku regions, along with some nearby parts of Nagano, Niigata, Yamanashi, and Shizuoka prefectures.

Shinkansen

The Shinkansen lines operated by JR East North of Tokyo include:

• Akita Shinkansen
• Hokuriku Shinkansen
• Joetsu Shinkansen
• Tohoku Shinkansen
• Yamagata Shinkansen

Tokyo Area Lines

The following lines operate within the Greater Tokyo Area, either wholly or partially:

• Akabane Line
• Chuo Rapid Line
• Chuo Main Line
• Chuo Sobu Line
• Itsukaichi Line
• Hachiko Line
• Joban Line
• Keiyo Line
• Kawagoe Line
• Keihin Tohoku Line
• Mito Line
• Musashino Line
• Narita Line
• Nambu Line
• Negishi Line
• Ome Line
• Ryomo Line
• Sagami Line
• Saikyo Line
• Shonan Shinjuku Line
• Sobu Main Line
• Sotobo Line
• Takasaki Line
• Togane Line
• Tohoku Main Line
• Tokaido Line
• Tsurumi Line
• Uchibo Line
• Yamanote Line
• Yokohama Line
• Yokosuka Line

JR East Subsidiary Companies

Companies that operate under the same umbrella of businesses as JR East include:

• Higashi-Nihon Kiosk - A provider of various items such as newspapers, food, and drinks at station kiosks and operator of the NEWDAYS convenience stores.
• Nippon Restaurant Enterprise – Provider of Bento on various trains and in stations.
• JR Bus Kanto/Tohoku – Bus Operators in numerous cities.
• Tokyo Monorail – 70% ownership of the waterfront monorail in Tokyo.

In addition, JR East sponsors and funds the East Japan Railway Culture Foundation, to develop a culture of railway history. Various projects include events, school days, and the Railway Museum in Saitama.

External Links

• Japan Railway Official Website (English)